STONY BROOK, New York, USA - As school started at Stony Brook University this month, two freshmen, Juan Adames and John Taveras, set out to buy textbooks.
They had not heard yet that the bookstore was a books store no more.
This summer, Stony Brook, part of the State University of New York, announced a partnership with the online retailer Amazon.com Inc, now the university’s official book retailer. Students can purchase texts through a Stony Brook-specific Amazon page and have them delivered to campus.
In the campus store where the textbooks used to be, there are now adult colouring books, racks of university-branded polos and windbreakers and three narrow bookshelves displaying assorted novels.
The rest of the store is a vibrant collage of spirit wear and school supplies: backpacks and baseball caps; pompom hats and striped scarves; notebooks and correction fluid. There will soon be a Starbucks.
“I was a bit thrown off by the appearance,” Adames said.
It is a conversation occurring on campuses across the country: If more and more students are buying and renting their course books online, why do they need a bookstore?
The Queens College bookstore went digital in April, forgoing brick-and-mortar altogether, Adam Rockman, the vice president of student affairs, said.
Students order their books online, then have them shipped to personal addresses or to campus, where they are held until students pick them up.
“There are certainly some growing pains in getting used to it for many students,” Rockman said. “I think the human condition is not to really love change.”
The shift at Stony Brook is an attempt to provide more affordable options to students, according to Peter Baigent, the university’s vice president for student affairs.
“Amazon is more of a marketplace, where students can comparison shop,’’ he said, as opposed to a conventional, fixed-price store.
“Eventually, students will be able to order texts for delivery to an Amazon area, which is still under construction, and pick them up from storage lockers.’’
Ripley MacDonald, director of Amazon Student Programmes, said the company was also the primary course materials provider for Purdue University in West Lafayette, Indiana, and the University of Massachusetts, Amherst.
Neither campus currently has a brick-and-mortar textbook store, and as at Stony Brook, the former bookstore in Amherst now sells novels and campus merchandise but not textbooks.
Purdue students can still buy textbooks from stores just off campus, including one that calls itself University Bookstore.
“Other schools are using Amazon as a supplementary course materials provider,’’ MacDonald said.
“Amazon has opened pickup locations at 12 universities since 2015,’’ he said, and “will have 17 by the end of this year.’’
“Stony Brook, like other universities working in partnership with Amazon, receives a percentage of the sales taking place on the Amazon site,’’ said Mark Pace, the chief contracts administrator for the university’s Faculty Student Association.
Pace declined to say how much that amounted to, saying it was “proprietary, confidential financial information.”
According to an article by Jeffrey Young in The Chronicle of Higher Education, schools that team up with Amazon receive approximately 2% of sales from the web retailer.
Robert Wynkoop, managing director of Purdue University treasurer’s office, told The Chronicle that the school had made $1 million on the partnership since 2014.
“But partnerships with online vendors have potential downsides,’’ Bob Walton, chief executive of the National Association of College Stores, said. “Using any remote supplier means students may acquire the wrong books; students on financial aid must figure out how to order books and get reimbursement passes. The buyback system is thrown off.
“If they save five bucks and have a miserable week because they can’t even get the damn thing, what good is that?” he said. “It’s not that people can’t figure these things out, it’s just a hassle.”