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Friday, January 28, 2000

INTRODUCTION

What do you suggest?

Did you know that the Bangkok Post carries two of the most popular columns in the world? They don't originate with the Bangkok Post, of course, thousands of other newspapers carry them, but we are the only newspaper in Thailand to do so.

The two columns — Ann Landers and Dear Abby — are advice columns from two American women who have been competing with each other for readers for more than 40 years. This week, you can read what kind of questions these two columnists receive and find out what advice they give. Perhaps you will become a regular reader like tens of millions of other people around the world.

Both Ann Landers and Abby are not real names, but only "pen-names" which the writers have chosen to use with their columns. Here is some basic information from their websites about the real people behind the names.

Ann Landers logo

Ann Landers was born July 4th 1918, Ester Pauline Friedman, but to her friends she is Eppie Lederer. Her family name comes from a marriage which ended in divorce in 1975. She has a daughter, three grandchildren and three great-grandchildren, so she is not as young as she appears in the picture with her column. She began writing her column in 1955. With her millions of readers, she is very influential. She is credited with the passage of the US National Cancer Act (Law) which generated more than $100 million for cancer research. She urged readers to write letters to their congressional representatives and they responded in huge numbers.

You can read her column each Wednesday in the Outlook section of the Bangkok Post.

Dear Abby logo

Abigal Van Buren was born July 4th 1918, Pauline Ester Friedman. Her marriage — to Morton Phillips — has lasted since 1939 and she has children and grandchildren. She began her column in 1956 and is one of the most influential women in the world. She is famous for her "Operation Dear Abby" campaign which generated million of letters to lonely American military personnel who were stationed in foreign countries. School children who wrote got replies from soldiers. From those letters they learned about geography and social studies and improved their reading and writing skills.

You can read her column in Outlook each Monday, Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday.

Did you notice when these two women were born and how long their columns have been running? If you did, you’ll realise that they are now more than 80 years old. Do you think they handle thousands of letters plus write the columns themselves? In an interview on her website, Abby answered the question like this:

Since I receive thousands of letters each week (hundreds with a self-addressed, stamped envelope), I cannot possibly reply to all of them personally. However, I have a carefully trained staff to assist me in answering letters.

Reading the columns

A big reason that the columns are so popular is that they deal with everyday human issues: boyfriends, girlfriends, marriage, divorce, raising children, taking care of ageing parents, health, politeness, or simply buying an appropriate gift for a bride.

Both the Ann Landers and Dear Abby columns follow very similar formats. The most common consists of a problem sent in from a reader followed by some advice from the columnist. Sometimes, however, a reader will comment on a topic from a previous column, often agreeing with or criticising the advice given. Here’s an example:

Dear Ann Landers: I usually agree with your advice, but you were out to lunch with your response to "Preston", the brother-in-law who shot the family dog. Apparently, Preston’s young son tried to take a ball away from the cocker spaniel, and the dog nipped him."

The writer, a veterinarian, explained how good-natured cocker spaniels are and that the dog must have felt threatened by the child’s actions. Apparently this was not the only critical letter Ann received. In response she wrote: "Many readers agreed with you, and I’ve been catching unvarnished hell all week for my brainless response.

out to lunchcompletely wrong
unvarnished hellstrongly-worded anger

The exercise

We’ve selected four letters and responses for you to read. Normally the advice follows the letters immediately, but we’ve separated they today. Read the problems first and talk in your group about what advice you would give. Share your answers with other groups. Then you can read how Ann or Abby responded. Don’t forget, you can disagree with the columnists' advice. The advice may be appropriate for the United States but not Thailand or wherever you are.

LETTERS FROM THE BANGKOK POST

letterwriter

Dear Abby: We have lived in a small apartment complex for four years. The family next door have lived here a little longer. We get along well with our neighbours and respect each other’s boundaries.

However, I have a habit that I fear may be inappropriate, and I would like your opinion.

Our neighbours subscribe to the local newspaper, which is delivered very early every morning, long before they get up. I’m an early riser and I always hear it hit their front porch. As soon as it does, I reach over and "borrow" it.

I read only my family’s horoscopes, the comics and, of course, your column. I never keep any part of their paper, and I always fold it carefully and place it on their porch before they wake up.

Am I doing wrong by sneaking a peek from their daily newspaper? I hope to read your response in their paper.

Sneak-a Peek Neighbour

  • What do you think? Is this writer doing anything wrong? How would you answer?
respect each other’s boundariesknowing when not to bother someone
sneak-a-peekhave a quick, secret look

Dear Ann Landers: My boyfriend and I have a wonderful relationship, except for one thing, I am ashamed of the way "Hank" speaks. He has almost stopped saying "ain’t", but he continues to say, "I done something" or "I don’t want no apples". If I correct him, he becomes angry.

Hank had to quit school after the eighth grade in order to support his widowed mother. He says that’s why his English is so poor. Ann, children in the third grade have better grammar skills than he does. Hank is anxious to marry me, but frankly, I’m concerned about what friends will think of him. Please give me some advice.

Perplexed in California

  • Should "Perplexed in California" continue to correct her boyfriend? What would you tell her?

Dear Abby: I had few close friends in grade school, but I did have one close confidante, "Janie" — a girl in my class. In my sophomore year (year 2) we found a great group of friends, but Janie and I also continued our close relationship. I’m a junior (year 3) now, and a new girl I’ll call "Tammy" has joined our group. She too, had problems making friends when she was younger, but Janie accepts her. In fact, they share many common interests.

Tammy tells me everything the two of them do together, especially when I’m not there. I try not to let it bother me, but I must admit I’m hurt that my best friend spends so much time with Tammy instead of me.

I don’t want to be possessive and prevent Janie from forming new relationships, but neither do I want someone to come between my best friend and me.

Feeling left out

  • How would you answer "Feeling left out"?
confidantea very close friend whom you can trust completely
possessivewanting all of someone’s love and attention

Dear Ann Landers: My son and his ex-wife have been divorced for eight years. Their children, a boy, 12, and a girl, 10, live with their mother. My son has visitation privileges every other weekend. When I am at my son's place during weekend visitation, it makes me sad to hear him constantly belittling and criticising the children. He is like a drill sergeant, always barking orders. I grew up with very little self-esteem because nothing I did was ever good enough in my parents’ eyes. I know first-hand what constant criticism can do to children. Please, Ann, how can I suggest to my son that he balance his criticism with praise? I don’t want to alienate him and insult his parenting, but it breaks my heart to see my grandchildren’s faces. It’s as if they are asking, "Can’t I do ANYTHING right?"

B.R Pennsylvania

  • What would you tell this grandmother to do?
visitation privilegesthe right divorced parents are given, usually by a family court, to have their children spend time with them even though they live with the other parent
belittleto make someone feel unimportant
drillmilitary exercises
self-esteemhow you feel about yourself
alienateto make someone feel unfriendly or uncomfortable with you

THE ADVICE

Dear Sneak-a-Peek: Yes, the paper belongs to your neighbours. Since they pay for the subscription, they have a right to receive it fresh off the press, not after it’s been rifled through by you. (Don’t assume they can’t tell.)

Ask if they mind you "borrowing" their newspaper and offer to split the cost of their subscription. It’s the honourable thing to do.

Dear California: Tell Hank his poor grammar will stand in the way of success in every aspect of his life, and that he can and SHOULD do something about it.

If he is willing, offer to pay a college student to tutor Hank on the basics, and rehearse with him daily. If you praise him on the slightest sign of improvement, you can win this one. Good luck.

Dear Feeling left out: It is not possible to "own" another person. You and Janie are growing up, and part of growing up is developing new interests and new relationships. Janie’ compatibility with Tammy should not make you feel insecure.

View this as an opportunity for you to branch out in new directions. In the long run it will only make you stronger and more popular.

insecurefeeling that you are not good enough or not loved enough

Dear B.R.: Being too critical can be just as harmful to children as being too permissive. There must be a healthy balance. It is essential that you get this message across to your son. If you don’t feel comfortable talking to him directly, check out the available books on parenting at your local library or bookstore. Select the one you feel will be most effective, and give it to your son. Tell him, "Since you are a single parent, I thought this might come in handy." Meanwhile, an extra dollop of TLC from Grandma could make a world of difference.

permissiveallowing behaviour many think is not acceptable
dollop of TLCa good amount of tender loving care

FOLLOW-UP

Now that you are "experts" at reading and understanding Ann Landers and Dear Abby, here’s a chance for you to be an advice columnist. Below is a letter to Ann Landers. Read it, consider the problem and give what you think is the most appropriate advice. You can do this either in writing or orally.

invitation

Dear Ann Landers: Recently, a co-worker handed me a letter. Is this tacky, or is this now the "in" thing"? Here it is:

"Dear Friend: As you know, I will be getting married soon, and I’m sure it will be the happiest day of my life.

"The expenses involved, however, are overwhelming, and we humbly request your help. We ask that each of you dig into your hearts and graciously assist us with whatever financial contribution you can make.

"We would greatly appreciate any contribution you could give. (Please enclose your contribution as well as the attached portion below in the enclosed envelope at your earliest convenience.)"

How should I respond?

Confused in Texas

  • How would you answer "Confused"?
tackyvery impolite; in very poor taste
humblyacting as though you are not very important

For another look at Ann Landers — in translation — check our Tuesday Translate it column next week here at www.bangkokpost.net/education/latest/trfb0100.htm or in the Classified section of your Bangkok Post on that day.

In real.time today

February 5 is Chinese New Year and it welcomes in the Year of the Dragon. For those born in the Year of the Dragon, starting a business in it, getting married or having a baby — it is good news indeed. To find out the story behind the respect and fear the Dragon read the cover story in today’s real.time.

Like many feature stories, the introductory paragraphs are the most difficult. To help you get started here is some useful vocabulary.

hiatusa break or interruption
embodimentsomething that represents or is typical of something else
reveredworshipped; admired
mortalshuman beings, as compared with gods or spirits which do not die
millenniaperiods of 1000 years
propitiousfavourable; bringing good fortune
menageriea collection of animals

TEACHER'S NOTE

This has been a busy time for us here at Educational Services. Achaan Terry attended Thai TESOL conference last week where he conducted a session; Achaan Sunee also attended and assisted him. In addition we’re busy getting a new look for our Educational Services website ready to post to the Internet. So, this "classic lesson" suited us perfectly because we could recycle some of what we did in February 1999. All we had to do was find new examples and add a few new pieces of information.

That’s why these "classic lessons" are good for you, too. If you have a regular habit of clipping articles and columns you know your students will be interested in, you can use them to recycle the classic pattern making a lively lesson with little preparation on your part.

This lesson really teaches itself with a little direction from you. First, we suggest you have the students spend some class time finding out about the two writers. That could be a short group task, with half the class reading about Ann, the other half reading about Abby. See how quickly they discover that these two women are twin sisters.

The students should then read each problem and discuss it among themselves — another ideal small group activity. They should then figure out their own response. Only then should they look at the actual advice given in the column.

Here is Ann Landers’ response to the Follow-up letter from a Texas person who received an request to help pay for a wedding:

Dear Texas: The request is totally inappropriate. Ignore it!

Go back to the top

Find the other lessons in this term here.

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•This lesson was prepared by Acharn Terry Fredrickson, BA Stanford, MA (TESL) University of Minnesota, Manager of the Educational Services Department at the Bangkok Post and general editor of this programme.


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Last Modified: January 27, 2000