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Getting a good start
INTRODUCTION | ||||||
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The purpose of the lessons here in feature focus is to help you improve your reading skills. Usually the lesson is based on one story and provides background information that is needed and activities to focus on the difficult or interesting aspects of the story. The stories in feature focus have appeared in recent issues of the Outlook section of the Bangkok Post.
Today, the lesson is based on the beginning of five different stories. All appeared in Outlook on Tuesday, May 27th. The background and questions about each story will give you practice in reading skills you can use with other feature stories. Before you begin reading any story, you should do what comes naturally – read the headline and the subheading, look at the pictures and read any captions. That should give you an idea what the story is about. Try to remember anything you already know about the topic and have some questions in mind. Having ideas and questions in your mind as you read makes you an active reader. You should always try to guess the meaning of new words. That’s another skill of a good reader. In case you get frustrated by having only the beginning of each story here today, there is an Internet link following each excerpt so you can read the rest of the story on-line. First steps Read the following information about each excerpt and answer questions one by one. This will give you practice in skills for reading feature stories. The Moderndog story: What word in the subheading tells you this is going to be a positive story. What phrase means the same as ‘wow’? Do you think ‘legion’ mean a few or many? What word in the first sentence of the story is the opposite of ‘alternative’? Can you guess the meaning of both? Do you think ‘swagger’ and ‘bluster’ are small or large actions? You can check the exact meanings later in a dictionary. In the second paragraph, the writer says the recent trip "could possible change all that." What is the ‘that’ that might be changed? When ‘indie’ is used about the entertainment industry it refers to small independent production companies. What would you like to learn in the rest of the story? Write two or three questions.
Dear Abby is one of the regular columns in the Bangkok Post. The writer gives advice to readers who write with problems. Often other readers answer, too. The writer of the problem letter signed "Anonymous" because she did not want to use her own name. After you read the first letter, can you guess why? The prefix paed- refers to young; endocrin- refers to hormones produced by small organs called glands. Can you guess the meaning of ‘intervention’ in Abby’s letter to Jeri? What does ‘read on’ mean? What do you expect in the rest of the column?
Earthy experience: The writer of this story decided on an education theme. Circle the education-related words you find in the excerpt. The writer thinks that education does not take place only in schools. Explain why you agree or disagree. The words ‘chapter’ and ‘arm’ in the second paragraph obviously do not have the usual meanings. Can you think of an appropriate synonym for each? ‘Ornate’ means very fancy, the opposite meaning of ‘earthy’ in the title. Write two or three questions you would like answered by the story.
Catching the beat: Read the title and the subheading. What phrase gives you a hint what this story is about? Read the three paragraphs. Is ‘Grateful Dead’ the name of an Egyptian music group or an American rock group? ‘World music’ is a term used to describe traditional music and modern songs with traditional origins. Do you think ‘unorthodox’ means ordinary or unusual? What are the clues? ‘Heroic’ is in quotes because it is used with an unusual meaning. Can you guess if it means large or small in the story? Hashish, by the way, is cannabis or marijuana. If you don’t know what Bedouins are, think about the kind of land that makes up most of Egypt? What kind of people live there? A ‘rite of passage’ is a ceremony or event to enter a new stage of life. Why did Mickey Hart say he had to smoke as a rite of passage? Will the rest of the story be about Egypt or other countries? How do you know? Do you think there will be other events like the Egypt episode in the story?
Ancient artwork: Read the title and the subheading and look at the pictures. What do you think ‘crack’ means? As you read the first paragraph the picture will help you with the meanings of ‘sunken’ and ‘gaping’. What do geologists study? Think of another ‘geo’ word you know. Archaeologists and antiquity researchers both study ancient civilisations. What is the mystery? Write two or three of your own questions about the stone faces. When you have finished the practice here, find the Outlook section of today’s Bangkok Post and see if you can use some of the same skills.
Answers: Moderndog: gods, created a stir, many, mainstream, large actions, its not easy making a name for Thailand internationally; Dear Abby: maybe because she is sensitive or embarrassed (no right answer), some action to help in a situation, keep reading, more advice; Earthy experience: think, teach, learn, people learn in many places like museums, science and nature centres, an amount of related material, branch or section; Beat: music history, rock group, unusual (clues: exotic, remote), large, desert people who travel a lot, to be allowed into the group, other countries and stories; Artwork: solve, the earth, whether the carvings are old or a modern joke. | ||||||