| about this site | who we are | site map | reading tips | teaching tips | student tips | build vocab |
| teaching vocab | hot links | visit Thai school | Bangkok Post | student weekly | home

This column covers "developing stories" meaning that you can expect additional stories on the same subject in the near future. The material that follows was written using much of the same language as your Bangkok Post writers use in their stories.

May 03, 2005

 
LOCAL

Time to ‘get cracking’

New allegations of government corruption present a challenge to the PM



The beginning of the air traffic control tower rises above construction work at Suvarnabhumi Airport. Bangkok's new international hub is one of the mega-projects said to be riddled with corruption.
— Tawatchai Kemgumnerd

Newspaper headlines pack a lot of information into a very few words. To save space, headline writers tend to use a lot of short words. In Thailand, one of the most common of these words is “graft”. It is used in place of its longer equivalent “corruption”.

The reason that graft is used so often is that corruption continues to a dishearteningly common occurrence, despite Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra’s repeated promise to stamp it out. Last week, two more high-profile cases came to light and people are watching very closely to see how Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra will respond.

The first involves allegations by a group of retired naval officers that specifications of three new offshore patrol boats had been improperly altered to favour certain suppliers. What makes this of special interest is that the vessels were originally the idea of His Majesty the King who had in mind patrol boats with a greater range and capacity.

The second case came about after it was discovered that a US firm scheduled security screening machines for the new Suvarnabhumi airport had paid a $800,000 (32 million baht) fine to the US government for improper dealings in three Asian countries, including Thailand.

The firm, InVision Technologies Inc, admitted to US authorities that there was a “high probability” its agents or distributors had paid “officials or political parties” for selling its products to Thailand, as well as China and the Philippines.

Not surprisingly, the two cases prompted some harsh criticism on the Bangkok Post editorial page. “The reports that the pay-offs involving the airport deal were discovered in the US and legal action was taken is a huge slap in the face of Thailand,” last Wednesday’s lead editorial said. “The claims of irregularities in the patrol boat acquisition also lend weight to the accepted belief that arms traders continue to wield an unhealthy influence over our national security.

The editorial ended with a challenge to the Prime Minister himself. “Prime Minister Thaksin commenced his second term in office by announcing the bold policy to eliminate corruption in all its forms. The scandals involving the new international airport and the navy present him with the ideal opportunity to prove he means business. So let's get cracking, beginning with revealing to the public the full substance of these allegations.”


Going ‘phishing’

Beware of nasty people who are on the search for some of your most sensitive information

A couple of weeks ago, the Bangkok Post carried a short story on what has become a very big problem for Internet users worldwide. The problem is known as phishing (probably a play on the word “fishing”) and it often involves some very sophisticated tricks to get Internet users to reveal personal information, such as credit card numbers, user names and passwords.

A phishing attack usually begins with an authentic-sounding unsolicited email most us know as “spam”. It appears to come from your bank or a legitimate organisation where you may hold an account — the online auction house eBay, for example. The message normally has an urgent tone, requiring you to respond immediately to avoid something bad from happening.

The object from the phisher’s point of view is to entice you into revealing personal information. For example, here is an example of an email purporting to come from eBay:

“Dear valued customer Need Help? We regret to inform you that your eBay account could be suspended if you don’t re-update your account information. To resolve this problems please click here and re-enter your account information. If your problems could not be resolved your account will be suspended for a period of 3-4 days, after this period your account will be terminated.”

When you click on the link, you will be directed to a website that appears to be a legitimate part of the eBay website. It is not, and any information you divulge is likely to be used by the phisher to carry out illegal activities like making unauthorised trades using your account.

As a general rule, never respond to such an email. Your bank will not send you such a message and neither will any legitimate organisation that does business online. Unfortunately, current estimates indicate that phishers get as high as a 5 percent response rate, much higher than for other forms of spam. Given that they send out millions of emails, you can guess how lucrative such a scam can be.

The problem is serious enough locally for the Bank of Thailand to have directed financial institutions to strengthen the security of their Internet banking operations. But there is only so much they can do. Their customers have to vigilant as well. Be warned.

 

get cracking
to start working seriously

stamp out
to stop and activity and get rid of it completely

high-profile
getting a lot of public attention

specifications

detailed descriptions of how something should be done or built

altered

changed

vessels
large boats or ships

 
prompted

caused to happen

  slap
a quick hit with the flat

part of the hand

slap in the face
an action that causes someone to be upset or insulted

  irregularities
actions that are not according to the normal rules

acquisition
purchase

lend weight to
to make more believable

wield
to have a lot of influence or power over other people

commenced
began

revealing
making known to the public

substance
importance, seriousness or relationship to the real facts

sophisticated
clever and complicated in the way it works

unsolicited
not having been requested

urgent
the needs to be dealt with immediately

entice
to persuade someone to do something

revealing
making known

purporting
claiming to be something that may not be true

suspended
stopped temporarily

terminated
ended

legitimate
acceptable according to the law

divulge
to give out information that is supposed to be secret

lucrative
earning a lot of money; profitable

scam
a clever and dishonest plan for making money

vigilant
watchful; very careful to notice any signs of danger or trouble

 
 
INTERNATIONAL

Entering the home stretch

Iraq finally becomes a significant UK campaign issue

On Thursday, voters throughout the UK will go to the polls to elect representatives to fill all 646 seats of the House of Commons. Thus far, Prime Minister Tony Blair and his ruling Labour Party have been reasonably successful in parrying their opponents attacks on the key issues raised in the campaign — with the possible exception of one. That, of course, is the Iraq war.

While most British voters appear to have opposed the invasion and to this day remain suspicious of the government’s motives for going to war, Iraq has not been uppermost in their minds when it comes to electing their representative to parliament. Polls indicate that issues like the economy, health and education have been much more important to most voters.

Last week, however, Iraq became an issue again with the leak of a pre-war memorandum of legal advice written by attorney general Lord Goldsmith for Prime Minister Blair. Them memo seems to suggest that, from a legal standpoint, it was best to take a cautious approach towards going to war. Leaders of both opposition parties, the Conservatives and the Liberal Democrats, jumped on the leaked statement as proof that that Prime Minister Blair could not be trusted.

It is not clear what, if any, effect all this is having on voter opinion. You can find the latest polling dating on the BBC website at news.bbc.co.uk/nol/ukfs_news/hi/uk_politics/vote_2005/. Look for the “poll tracker” to see the results of a variety of polls and while you are there, try out the “seat calculator” to see how the percentages might translate into seats won or lost.



home stretch
the straight part at the end of a racing track — often used to indicate the end of something is near

parrying

defending yourself against attack

motives
reasons for doing something

leak
the release of secret information

cautious
careful to avoid risks or danger

 


This lesson was prepared by Acharn Terry Fredrickson, BA Stanford, MA (TESL) University of Minnesota, Manager/Editor of the Learning Post at the Bangkok Post and general editor of this programme.

Read our other What's news columns here.

Back to our home page


|© The Post Publishing Public Co., Ltd.
All rights reserved 2005
|
Last modified: May 03, 2005