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This column is for self
study or classroom use and gives guided help with reading the wide variety of writing styles and topics that appear as feature articles in the Bangkok Post. The lessons include background information, skill
building practice and vocabulary explanations.
June 26, 2007
 

Protesterss lose their spark

INTRODUCTION
One of the headlines in a Thai-language newspaper Sunday morning read mob kroi (unexciting mob). Today's headline in the Bangkok Post carries much the same idea. The protest, which looked so ominous late last week, has clearly begun to fizzle out - at least temporarily.

Saturday night's rain was one factor, but another must be that protest leaders lack the charisma of former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra. Without him in the country, it will be difficult to generate the excitement needed for a mass protest. Read the story to find out what other factors may have lead to a less-than-successful rally over the weekend.

The story mentions some rather harsh actions taken against former Thai Rak Thai members who tried to hold a rally in Chiang Mai. Chiang Mai, unlike Bangkok, is still under martial law, so authorities have the power to prevent public gatherings.

The second half of the story also includes opinions on whether there should be an early amnesty for top officials of the dissolved political parties regarding their five-year ban on participation in politics.

spark
energy or enthusiasm

coup (d'etat)
the seizure of power in a country by a group of people, usually members of the armed forces

ominous
suggesting that something bad is going to happen in the future

fizzle out
to gradually become less successful and eventually end in a disappointing way

charisma
the powerful personal quality that some people have to attract and impress other people

generate
to produce or create

harsh
severe; strong; unkind; cruel

amnesty
an official statement that allows people who have been convicted of wrong doing to not be punished

dissolved
to break up (an assembly or organization); dismiss; disperse

ban
not allowing something to happen; prohibit



OUR STORY FROM THE BANGKOK POST

Saturday night's rain was certainly a factor in the rather poor turnout for the weekend protests against the coup-makers, but there were other factors as well. SAROT MEKSOPHAWANNAKUL

Anti-coup protests lose steam

Pro-TRT movement thwarted at every turn

POST REPORTERS

The anti-coup campaign by former Thai Rak Thai members appears to be losing steam with their attempts to challenge the government and the Council for National Security failing to go to plan.

Police and soldiers in the North yesterday blocked attempts by former Thai Rak Thai members to gather signatures in support of their petition to His Majesty the King over the dissolution of their party and the five-year political ban imposed on the party's 111 executive members.

About 50 police and soldiers in Chiang Mai arrested eight former Thai Rak Thai members of the northern provinces and dismantled tents, loudspeakers and tables set up around the Three Kings Monument, a landmark in downtown Chiang Mai.

They were accused of illegally blocking a public area.

They include Surapong Towjijakchaikul, a leader of the Network of People Power for Thailand and Julaphan Amornwiwat, former Thai Rak Thai MP for Chiang Mai. They were released later.

Chiang Rai provincial army also warned residents not to sign any petitions that might lead to unrest.

Chaturon Chaisaeng, who was acting leader of Thai Rak Thai party before it was dissolved, distanced himself from the signature campaign, saying it was not carried out on behalf of the Thai Rak Thai group.

''The Thai Rak Thai group is not thinking of lodging any petitions. I have to admit that without a party, I cannot expect other members to act in concert,'' he said.

Key figures of anti-coup demonstrations agreed that they would remain at Sanam Luang and would not proceed to army headquarters as earlier threatened, given the fact that the number of protesters was unlikely to increase any time soon after the anti-coup rally was rained off and dispersed on Saturday. Authorities also managed to block their supporters from joining them in the city. Yesterday, core members of the Democratic Alliance Against Dictatorship (DAAD) called on the CNS to negotiate with the group in an open and straightforward manner. DAAD representatives, led by Veera Musikapong and Weng Tojirakarn, yesterday travelled to army headquarters to present a letter demanding the ouster of members of the CNS.

Maj-Gen Veeran Chantasartkosol, the army secretary, accepted the letter on behalf of CNS chairman Sonthi Boonyaratkalin.

Pichai Rattanadilok na Phuket, a lecturer of the National Institute of Development Administration, said the anti-coup protesters appeared to have reached a dead end in their battle with the coup makers.

Although some demonstrators would stay put at Sanam Luang, they can hardly make any significant political impact now. Their reasons for staging rallies carried little weight, since it was obvious that the gatherings were engineered to pander to only one person - deposed prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra, Pichai said.

Suriyasai Katasila, secretary-general of the Campaign for Popular Democracy, said Thaksin's video address to his supporters on Friday night was a ploy in a bid to strike a political bargain.

He warned against any political collusion as he believed the old power clique was in regular communication with the government and the coup makers.

Suriyasai disagreed with a proposal to grant an amnesty to banned executives of Thai Rak Thai and other smaller parties. He said the amnesty, proposed by Thammasat University's Surapol Nittikraipoj, should be granted after the general election.

Akrapol Sornsuchart, an NLA member, also agreed that this was not the right time for the amnesty.

He said some of the 111 executives also face the prospect of criminal charges for their involvement in electoral fraud, which was the basis of the party dissolution verdict by the Constitution Tribunal.

Exonerating executives who may have committed criminal wrong was unacceptable.

Kuthep Saikrachang, former spokesman of the dissolved Thai Rak Thai party, said its members would tomorrow call on the National Legislative Assembly to speed up passage of the amendment to the coup makers' announcement No. 15 to clear the way for registration of new political parties as soon as possible.

lose steam
to lose energy or strength

thwarted
prevented from doing something

petition
a written document signed by a large number of people that asks someone in authority to do or change something imposed

arrested
detaining in legal custody i.e. by police, under the authority of law

dismantled
taken apart

landmark
a building or place that is very important because of its history

released
set free

residents
people who live in an area

unrest
a political situation in which people are angry and likely to protest or fight

on behalf of
as a representative of; for

lodging
submitting; formally presenting to an authority

act in concert
to work together and do the same thing

dispersed
caused to move apart and go away in different directions

core
central and most important

negotiate
to try to reach an agreement by formal discussion

straightforward - honest and open

ouster
forcing someone to leave a position of power

impact
a powerful effect

engineered
(often negative) arranged for something to happened, especially secretly in order

to give yourself an advantage

pander
to do something to try to please someone, especially when this is not acceptable or reasonable

deposed
forced to leave a position of power; ousted

ploy
words or actions that are carefully planned to get an advantage over someone else

collusion
a secret agreement, especially in order to do something dishonest or to trick people

clique
(usually negative) a small group of people who do not allow others to join them

grant
to agree to give someone what they ask for, especially formal or legal permission to do something

charges
formal accusations against someone made in a court of law

fraud
the crime of cheating

tribunal
a type of court with the authority to deal with a particular problem or disagreement

exonerating
officially stating that someone is not responsible for what they have been blamed for

amendment
a change or improvement that is made to a law or document


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Last modified: June 25, 2007