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This column is for self
study or classroom use and gives guided help with reading the wide variety of writing styles and topics that appear as feature articles in the Bangkok Post. The lessons include background information, skill
building practice and vocabulary explanations.
September 18, 2007
 

Giant Swing is back

INTRODUCTION


head of Thailand's Brahmin priests, Phra Ratchakru Wamadhepmuni

According to a news feature on the back-page of today's front section of the Bangkok Post, the head of Thailand's Brahmin priests, Phra Ratchakru Wamadhepmuni, is in for a busy week next week. He will be in charge of ceremonies for the unveiling of the new Giant Swing, a Bangkok symbol since the first one was built way back in 1784.

Here is what Phra Ratchakru says about the origins of the swing ceremony:

''The swing ceremony originates from an ancient Hindu epic depicting the creation of the world. After the creation, the Brahma god invited Shiva to test the stability of the earth by letting him stand on a mountain on one foot and the Naga serpents were asked to shake the world. If Shiva fell, it meant the world was unstable, but the supreme god didn't fall. Hence, Brahma decided to create humans and living things,'' he said.

The swing ceremony is a re-enactment of the Hindu epic, the priest said.

''Swinging resembles the shaking of the earth by the Naga serpents and the stability of the Giant Swing symbolically means the future prosperity of Bangkok.

''What we learn from this is that everyone should be sensible and exercise mindfulness like the Brahma god.

''The god checked the world's stability first before creating living things,'' said the priest.

The full story is an interesting one and you can read it at http://readbangkokpost.com/articles/bpriest.php . I'll focus instead on another news feature on the giant swing from the same page.

origins
starting point; beginnings

epic
a long poem about the actions of great men and women or about a nation's history

depicting
describing in words or actions or through an image

re-enactment
repeating the actions of a past event

resemble
to look or seem like

serpents
snakes, especially large ones

prosperity
the state of being successful, especially in making money

mindfulness
being aware of things; remembering someone or something and considering them or it when you do something



OUR STORY FROM THE BANGKOK POST


The 'Magnificent Giant Swing,' by Suthathorn Saengjaruek wins a photo contest organized by the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration to commemorate the unveiling of the Giant Swing. — SUTHATHORN SAENGJARUEK

RED PILLARS RETURN

Three days of celebrations to welcome new Giant Swing

Their Majesties the King and Queen will preside over the inauguration ceremony on Wednesday at 5PM. The city will present Their Majesties with a set of Phra Sri Sakyamuni amulets and a replica of the Tri Murati deity.

City people will be treated to a variety of traditional music and cultural performances, including the Jo Louis puppet theatre, khon mask dance and sepha chanting, during the three-day celebration that starts on September 11.

No swing or lo chingcha ceremony will be held during the celebration. But members of the public can get a glimpse of the swing in motion from old photos at an exhibition.

Winning entries in the Giant Swing photo contest will also be on display.

The city administration began the restoration project in 2003 as the old structure showed signs of wear.

The city found the Giant Swing's condition to be beyond repair and a panel responsible for the restoration project decided to replace all of it.

Altogether six gold teak trees, more than 20 meters tall, were brought from three forest reserves in teak-rich Phrae province for the project in May last year with permission from local administration bodies and local communities. According to forestry officials, each tree was nearly 200 years old. The tree trunks were processed by a wood-working firm in Ayutthaya province. The work was completed and brought to Bangkok for installation late last year.

The original swing has been refurbished several times. A fire which damaged the Giant Swing in 1947 prompted the government to consider demolishing the structure. However, the plan was rejected by the public. The last major work was done on the swing in 1959.

The Fine Arts Department registered the Giant Swing as a national heritage item, on November 22, 1949.

The legs of the swing were last changed in 1972. The old Giant Swing that was removed from the site last year is now kept at the nearby Devesatan Shrine.

The city administration said the new Giant Swing, if well-maintained, should last 100 years.

In 2005, the Giant Swing, together with Wat Suthat, was suggested as a future Unesco World Heritage site.

preside
to lead or be in charge of a meeting or ceremony

inauguration
officially opening a building or starting an organization with a special ceremony

amulets
pieces of jewelry that some people wear because they think they protect them from bad luck

replica
a very good or exact copy of something

deity
a god or goddess

glimpse
to get a short look at something

restoration
the work of bringing back something to the way it originally was, either by repairing and cleaning it or, in this case, making a new copy of it

wear
damage or loss of quality

beyond repair
unable to be fixed or repaired

replace
to use something or someone instead of something or someone else

reserve
a piece of land that is a protected area for animals, plants, etc

permission
the act of allowing someone to do something

body
a group of people who work or act together

trunk
the thick main stem of a tree

process
to treat raw materials (wood, iron, oil, etc.) or food in order to change it, preserve it, etc

installation
the act of putting something in so that it can be used

refurbished
cleaned, decorated, etc., in order to make it more useful, more attractive, etc

demolishing
pulling or knocking a structure down

shrine
a place where people come to worship because it is connected with a holy person or event

maintained
kept in good condition

Read our other instant lesson here.

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Last modified: September 14, 2007