Record summer heat has peaked

People use jackets and hoods as protection from strong sunlight in Bang Na district, Bangkok in early April. (Photo: Somchai Poomlard)
People use jackets and hoods as protection from strong sunlight in Bang Na district, Bangkok in early April. (Photo: Somchai Poomlard)

The hot season in Thailand is nearing the end and the country is approaching the rainy season, which is expected to officially begin in mid-May, the Thai Meteorological Department said.

The department's spokesman said the hot season in Thailand in fact reached its peak on April 15 when the temperature was measured at a record 44.6°C in Tak province.

The department is expected to announce the end of summer and the beginning of the rainy season in the middle of next month.

The department had forecast that during this weekend the daily heat index -- what the temperature feels like to the human body when humidity is combined with the air temperature -- would be at a dangerous level - at 54°C or over - in Bang Na district in Bangkok, Sattahip district in Chon Buri, and Phuket.

The heat indices in these places are usually higher than other areas in the hot season because they are located near the sea and have a higher level of moisture.

If the air temperature is higher than 40°C, the heat index can be 45°C or higher, a level which can cause people to faint or be hit by heatstroke.

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Vocabulary

  • announce: to tell people something officially, especially about a decision, plans, etc - ประกาศ, แจ้ง, แจ้งให้ทราบ
  • faint: to suddenly become unconscious for a short time, and usually fall to the ground - เป็นลม
  • heatstroke: an illness with fever and often loss of consciousness, caused by being in too great a heat for too long - ลมแดด
  • humidity: the amount of water that is present in the air - ความชุ่มชื้น
  • moisture: a small amount of water or another liquid in the air, on the surface of something, or in a substance - ความชื้น
  • peak (adj): the time when something is at its highest or greatest level - ช่วงเวลาที่หนาแน่น, ช่วงเวลาที่พบมากที่สุด
  • peak (adj): to reach the highest amount or level, before becoming lower - ขึ้นจนถึงจุดสุดยอด, ช่วงเวลาที่หนาแน่นที่สุด
  • record: the best or most ever achieved - สถิติ
  • spokesman: a person who speaks on behalf of a group or an organization - โฆษก
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