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Firms ignore new graduates to save money

B15,000 starting salary blamed for joblessness

Many entrepreneurs have refused to employ bachelor's degree graduates to avoid paying a starting salary of 15,000 baht, a seminar on youth employment was told yesterday.

Firms ignore new graduates to save money

Worachon Dulwit, secretary-general of the International Student Centre of Thailand, said many employers were reluctant to take on new graduates with a bachelor's degree because they did not want to pay the 15,000 baht starting salary promised by the Pheu Thai-led government during its election campaign last year.

Instead, employers have opted to hire diploma holders to cut costs, Mr Worachon said.

The seminar was jointly organised by the International Labour Organisation (ILO) and Chulalongkorn University's faculty of economics.

Mr Worachon said many university graduates also study in fields such as social sciences that do not serve the needs of the labour market.

These graduates have a hard time finding jobs or end up being underemployed. Some resort to doing part-time jobs such as distributing leaflets, which is a waste of talent and a loss to the economy, he said.

Secretary-general of the Employers Confederation of Thailand Siriwan Romchatthong said graduates in certain fields such as engineering, accountancy or medical sciences were certain to be employed in accordance with their fields of studies.

For these professional graduates, employers are willing to pay the 15,000 baht starting salary.

But when it comes to graduates from other fields, employers prefer to hire those with educational qualifications lower than a bachelor's degree, Ms Siriwan said.

She said many employers are now trying to circumvent the government's 300 baht daily minimum wage, which takes effect on Sunday, by outsourcing jobs or hiring workers in the non-formal sector.

Matthieu Cognac, a youth employment specialist with the ILO's Asia and Pacific office, called on Asia-Pacific countries to promote youth employment as unemployment rates in the region were high.

It is necessary for each country to work out strategies to provide young people with various practical skills to enter the job market and ensure they receive decent wages and enjoy physical well-being, Mr Cognac said.

John Ritchotte, labour relations specialist with the ILO's Southeast Asia office, lambasted the government's 300 baht minimum wage policy, saying it was misguided and it would not do anything to raise the living standards of the public and workers.

The policy was only aimed at seeking political gain, he said. The government should let labour organisations and employers hold direct talks on wage adjustments to find a better solution, Mr Ritchotte said.

Meanwhile, Labour Minister Padermchai Sasomsap said yesterday the ministry would set up a complaints centre on its ground floor to receive information on any problems arising from the minimum wage hike so that the ministry would be able to find ways to sort them out.

Arthit Issamo, chief of the Labour Protection and Welfare Department, said labour inspectors would be sent out to various areas next month to enforce compliance with the new wage hike policy.

Employers who fail to comply will be issued with a warning and they will have to rectify the situation within 30 days.

After that, if they still do not comply, they will face a fine of up to 100,000 baht and/or a jail term of up to six months, Mr Arthit said.

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Your comments

  • Discussion 19 : 30 Mar 2012 at 13.4519

    Bill Gates and the late Steve Jobs didn't graduated from university neither, so who cares. Minimum wage always discriminate against unskilled labor, with or without degrees. So, this is all but predictable!

  • Discussion 18 : 30 Mar 2012 at 13.3418

    Khun Hyponeros #13, please, don't be too harsh on them. Even their current PM with the best education money can buy isn't doing much better. Until Thailand's educational institution begins to recognize the fact that being proficient in English is the key to better learning and better employment, nothing will ever change. I wish Thai students were given the choice of learning all subject matters in English from kindergarten. I only picked up English after high school and had a really rough time learning it.

  • Discussion 17 : 30 Mar 2012 at 13.2517

    Say, “Thank you, Peaue Thai". Just wait until the tablet fiasco begins. This is a good teaching lesson for the students. It teaches students both young and older to put very little credence or thrust in what the government promises.

  • Discussion 16 : 30 Mar 2012 at 12.5816

    Know a young Thai couple. Both have Master's in English from Thai Universities. Yet, when I talk to either of them, I have to use simple words and sentence structure, or they get a glazed look in their eyes that tell me they really don't understand what I'm saying. They both had jobs teaching English here in Thailand, then decided to move to the U.S. and become teachers there.

    They were flatly denied by the first 7 school districts they applied to, being told their Master's degrees were not worth the paper they were written on. The 8th district agreed to hire them on a temporary basis, providing they could pass a standard 12th grade English Comprehension test. Both failed miserably. He finally got a job working at an Auto Parts store, and she got a job in a library, until the could save the money to come home.

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    Discussion 15 : 30 Mar 2012 at 12.0115

    Playing with market prices ,subsidizing prices ,raising minimum wages have consequences whether PT can understand or care about it or not .

  • Discussion 14 : 30 Mar 2012 at 11.5014

    RE D1 Ian...I think you are at least partially correct and many of the degrees are of dubious worth.
    Also it should be noted that many of the degrees are in fields that do not have even the most remote association or application to the job they are applying for.
    If some one has a degree in ancient religions, and is applying for a job as a store clerk...then their degree is not of any help in their job.

  • Discussion 13 : 30 Mar 2012 at 10.3013

    Why would you pay THB15,000 a freshly graduated student if you need to train him from scratch? I interviewed a graduate student with major in my native language and it was a catastrophe. She couldn't make a simple sentence without mistake and I need to point out that I am not exaggerating.

    The quality of education at most university is simply not worth being paid thb15,000. Any company is ready to pay a high salary if the return on investment is high. If they are not ready to pay that salary it means that the education is not good or not adapted.

  • Discussion 12 : 30 Mar 2012 at 10.2812

    First you have to make it possible to fail getting a bachelor's degree.
    Then the employers know that the students are actually able to do the job.
    Not just a case of attend the class pay the right fees and go on the correct field trips.

    Once employers can see that bachelor's degree graduates are up to the standard then I am sure more will be employed.

    For once I agree (first time ever) with bula.

    "Neighboring Countries are opening up and we cannot continue doing things as we used to do."

  • Discussion 11 : 30 Mar 2012 at 10.2111

    Why go to college and get a bachelors degree if you aren't going to be rewarded for your efforts to make a higher salary??????????

    This could have a very negative effect on higher education in the long run

  • Discussion 10 : 30 Mar 2012 at 09.5910

    I'm sure if a company really wants to hire a qualified, (hard)working person, that company also is willing to pay 15,000 Baht a month. But a good vocational school diploma (GPA >3.0) might be worth more than a lousy bachelor degree (GPA

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