EDITORIAL Military opts for purge

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EDITORIAL Military opts for purge

  • Published: 30/04/2009 at 12:00 AM
  • Newspaper section: News

In what is seen as the final act, remnants of former prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra's "loyalists" who managed to cling on to key positions in the armed forces have been "purged". Several senior officers who were former classmates of Thaksin at the Armed Forces Preparatory School have been abruptly transferred to inactive positions and replaced by men deemed more trustworthy.


The purge should not come as a complete surprise, given the tumultuous week of violent protest by the red shirts during the Songkran festival, when rumours of a possible coup by certain officers to topple the Abhisit government made the rounds.

Whether or not the rumour had any basis, or whether any of Thaksin's loyalists were involved, the latest reshuffle has eliminated any remaining influence the ex-premier may have had in the military.

On the other hand, the move has further consolidated the position of Army Commander-in-Chief General Anupong Paojinda and his protege, General Prayuth Chan-ocha.

As has always been the case with military reshuffles, the top brass saw no need to explain to the public or to the officers involved why they have been transferred, though "suitability" has occasionally been cited as a reason. In this case, it is understood that the fact these officers were former classmates of Thaksin, or that they were closely connected with him, was enough to warrant their transfers.

Even if these officers are not likely to protest against their transfers - in line with the tradition that good soldiers must follow orders from their superiors without question - the way military reshuffles, including this latest one, have been handled is anything but fair and transparent.

It goes against the performance-based merit system which should be the standard in determining whether an officer deserves to be promoted or demoted. Apparently, the military top brass based their judgement on the suspicion that Thaksin's former Class 10 mates were more loyal to him than to the military establishment and thus could not be trusted.

The number of Thaksin loyalists affected may represent only a fraction of the total number of officers being shuffled this time, but their questionable treatment will by no means be conducive to healing the wounds of the present political and social polarity nor pave the way for national reconciliation. These officers are likely to be left deeply embittered, demoralised and angry as their career path has suddenly come to an abrupt end.

Like the military, the civil service too has always been subject to meddling by politicians, to the extent that quite often the performance-based merit system is discarded in favour of nepotism and political expedience. This is clearly evident whenever there is a change of government. Officials from department heads down to provincial governors deemed too close to the previous regime or who were promoted by the previous regime are likely to be axed, unless they switch sides and vow allegiance to their new bosses.

The consequences of nepotism in government bureaucracy are reflected in the poor service rendered to the public and the poor performance of the organisations involved.

As head of the government, Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva should have an explanation regarding the latest military reshuffle, at least for the sake of fairness and national reconciliation, to show that the whole exercise has not simply been a settling of scores against Thaksin and his followers in the military hierarchy.

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  • timjack

    Discussion 7 : 30/04/2009 at 01:59 PM7

    Agree with Peter, this is an extremely good editorial that hits on one of Thailand's major sore points.

    For too long the military have had it there own way, but they are paid for by the taxpayer so it is most important that the Prime Minister explains the reshuffle.

    Nepotism is found in all democratic societies but Thailand seems to come second on the list, (after Singapore) with this problem, as nepotism is epidemic across all Thai government and private institutions.

    It still appears that in Thailand "its not what you know or how good you are but who you know" to gain a position of power.

    It seems to be a very difficult issue to handle until people start asking questions from the ground level up, I'm afraid a generational problem, and not easy to solve in the short term.

  • Djo

    Discussion 6 : 30/04/2009 at 01:03 PM6

    I hope that as long as military or army is still involving in politics,the present or next elected goverment will be met such coup 2006 because they can do as they want. Many people want to be PM. Don't be trustful on them. I wonder there is the coup law in the charter?

  • Peter

    Discussion 5 : 30/04/2009 at 11:45 AM5

    A very welcome and important editorial. Were the recent rulings by the anti-corruption agency on certain very senior civil service appointments guided by departures from the performance based merit system or nepotism? Was its ruling of failure to follow normal procedures spelt out in detail? Some other recent rulings by this agency - against senior police officers seeking to uphold the law vis-a-vis the PAD, have smacked of appeasement.

  • nahm roo

    Discussion 4 : 30/04/2009 at 09:35 AM4

    Well thats the Military, they don't need your approval maybe only that of the PM.. In the case of an all out armed coup wouldn't you want someone next to you that you can count on??? You bet you would.. Who knows maybe something bigger was supposed to happen. I read an article that said Thaksin was in Thailand but then he left...Remember, when the " Reds " invaded the ASEAN the military there didn't do anything. Bad judgement ?? at any rate you cannot have that and they got to make the right decisions.. Besides it does mean that they won't be reinstated at a later date..

  • Surely you Jest

    Discussion 3 : 30/04/2009 at 09:04 AM3

    As the writer notes the present government is clearing out those military personnel who have loyalty to the former government. I assume this to mean those who stood by idly as the Prime Minister was attacked on two occassions during Songkran holiday or those who passivly allowed the protestors to invade the ASEAN summit meeting.
    In all countries that I can think of it is not unusual for a new government to make changes in those around them to better insure the policies and ideals of that administration will be followed.
    I do not agree that those military guys that had worked up the ladder or been promoted by the former government because of the fraternity of their classmate are automatically guaranteed that position for life. If you are going to be part of a political machine then you must be subject to the changing political environment.
    It is interesting how in both editorial and non-editorial comment these days how far the writers must stretch to try to find fault with the present administration.
    Ask yourself -- if all the military guys being reshuffled are Thaksin associates what happened to the military guys in there before them? Did they all retire or were they moved to inactive positions by Thaksin to make way for his own team. I think we know the answer to that.

  • Bubba

    Discussion 2 : 30/04/2009 at 08:53 AM2

    When reading "replaced by men deemed more trustworthy" that should be continued with something like "ready to crush all opposition or carry out another coup without question".

    The military is being increasingly exposed as the anti-democratic force it is. And the fact it is a major, deciding force is undeniable.

    As a result, rather than question itself and try to understand the evolution of democracy the military refuses to pay heed and instead strengthens its potential as the major force that will never allow changes it does not agree with.

    Thailand has probably gone too far astray now from democracy ever to come back. The greedy elite in Bangkok would rather see the military take power any day than share some of their wealth in order to alleviate the plight of the poor in the rural areas.

    Thinking themselves to be open minded, educated and progressive they are, in reality, small minded and selfish, believing the indifference of the world is actually recognition of their minority cause.

    That minority is like a someone sitting riding a camel eating well and growing fat, while the camel is the rest of the country living on water. The rider forgets the camel can only go so far.

    Unless something unexpected happens, oppression will become stronger as time goes by now.

    Forget the future Thailand. You are heading for the past...

    P The military coup of September 2006 was the straw that broke the camels back. And nobody gives a damn about the camel, as long as they can sit on the hump and imagine they are still going somewhere.

  • Leif

    Discussion 1 : 30/04/2009 at 04:18 AM1

    I guess it can't be put any clearer -- The military brass is sweeping out any remnants of opposition. While I'm hardly surprised it's a bit unexpected to see it being spelled out like this. I'm fully aware that Thais, journalists included, can't voice politically incorrect opinions these days but I hope most of you see where this is heading. Next time a visit southeast Asia I might as well choose to go to Burma...

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