Singapore smog 'worst in 16 years'

Singapore smog 'worst in 16 years'

Singapore's air conditions remain at a level categorised as "unhealthy" as the worst smog in 16 years caused by forest fires on the Indonesian island of Sumatra enshrouded parts of the island city and Malaysia.

Smoky haze from Indonesia's forest fires on Tuesday choked Singapore and Malaysia, prompting both governments to issue health warnings to their citizens. Satellite images from Indonesia's Riau Meteorology, Geophysics and Climatology Agency showed 113 forest fires on the Indonesian island of Sumatra, causing the haze. (EPA photo)

The city-state's Pollutant Standards Index indicated 109 at 6am, the National Environment Agency said on its website on Tuesday. This is a drop from 155 at 10 pm Monday, the worst level since 1997 when it reached 226, according to the Straits Times.

"The hazy conditions are expected to persist for the next few days," the agency said on its website. "Weather conditions in the region have become drier and an increase in hotspot activities has been observed mainly over Sumatra region."

The Malay Peninsula has been plagued for decades by forest fires in Sumatra to the west and Kalimantan on Borneo island to the east, according to S Rajaratnam School of International Studies in Singapore. The fires hit a peak in 1997, when haze cost the economies of Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore an estimated US$3.5 billion, based on figures published in a report by the Centre for International Forestry Research.

Malaysia's Terengganu and Pahang registered readings of more than 100 on the country's Air Pollutant Index at 5pm Tuesday, according to the country's Department of Environment. Levels of 101 to 200 in Malaysia and Singapore signal the air is "unhealthy" to breathe.

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