Loss of taste, smell 'early symptom of infection'

A medical official is collecting a sample from a taxi driver for a Covid-19 test in Samut Prakan province last week. (Photo: Somchai Poomlard)
A medical official is collecting a sample from a taxi driver for a Covid-19 test in Samut Prakan province last week. (Photo: Somchai Poomlard)

A group of surgeons has urged doctors to pay special attention to signs of 'smell blindness', which affects many Covid-19 patients.

Two-thirds of the patients infected with the new coronavirus experience this specific condition, said Prof Dr Saowarot Phattharaphakdi, chairwoman of the Royal College of Otolaryngologists (Head and Neck Surgeons) of Thailand.

More and more studies have found a link between Covid-19 infections and anosmia - smell blindness, or losing the ability to detect certain smells.

Anosmia was found to be more common in patients with mild symptoms of Covid-19, she said, adding that the rate of anosmia in this group is as high as 30%.

The college is urging doctors to look for loss of taste and smell in the patients they treat.

The first known Covid-19 infected patient who also experienced anosmia in Thailand was a person in Sakhon Nakhon who had returned from Phuket where she worked, said Prof Dr Saowarot.

Also, a 22-year-old woman in Prachin Buri who was recorded as the province's fifth Covid-19 case said she also temporarily lost her sense of smell.

She said she had dined out on March 21 with friends and two days later was surprised to find herself unable to smell anything or taste food.

She thought she had an allergy until March 26 when she learned that one of her friends had the virus.

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Vocabulary

  • allergy: a medical condition in which you become sick or your skin becomes covered with red marks as a reaction to something you eat, breathe or touch - อาการแพ้  ภูมิแพ้
  • blindness: the condition of being unable to see - การสูญเสียสายตา
  • common: ordinary; not unusual or special - ที่เกิดขึ้นทุกวัน, ธรรมดา
  • detect: to notice, to discover or find out - พบได้, สังเกต
  • infected: having a disease transmitted from someone else - ซึ่งติดเชื้อ
  • mild: not strong - เบา, ไม่หนัก, ไม่รุนแรง
  • senses (noun): the five powers (sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch) that your body uses to get information about the world around you - ประสาทสัมผัสและการรับความรู้สึก
  • smell (n): the ability to notice or discover a substance in the air by using the nose -
  • study: a project that looks at some subject in great detail and produces a report to share the information - งานวิจัย
  • surgeon: a doctor who is trained to perform surgery (= medical operations that involve cutting open a person's body) - ศัลยแพทย์
  • taste (noun): the different feelings or sensations you get from food when you eat - รส
  • temporarily: for a limited period of time - ชั่วคราว

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