Paetongtarn is Thailand’s 31st prime minister

Paetongtarn Shinawatra arrives at a ceremony marking the 16th anniversary of the Pheu Thai Party at its headquarters in Bangkok on Sept 19, 2023. The 37-year-old Pheu Thai leader is elected the country's 31st prime minister on Friday. (Photo: Varuth Hirunyatheb)
Paetongtarn Shinawatra arrives at a ceremony marking the 16th anniversary of the Pheu Thai Party at its headquarters in Bangkok on Sept 19, 2023. The 37-year-old Pheu Thai leader is elected the country's 31st prime minister on Friday. (Photo: Varuth Hirunyatheb)

The House of Representatives on Friday elected Pheu Thai Party leader Paetongtarn Shinawatra as the 31st prime minister of Thailand.

Pheu Thai on Friday morning nominated Ms Paetongtarn as the sole prime ministerial candidate when the House began meeting at 10am.

The motion was supported by 291 MPs. Ms Paetongtarn, 37, was not at the meeting.

There are 493 elected House representatives. Ms Paetongtarn needed a majority of 248 votes. A total of 489 MPs were present on Friday, with 319 votes for Paetongtarn, 145 votes against and 27 abstentions 

The 37-year-old daughter of former premier and Pheu Thai patriarch Thaksin Shinawatra becomes the youngest prime minister in the country’s history. She succeeded Srettha Thavisin, who was dismissed on Wednesday by the Constitutional Court.

Ms Paetongtarn is the third member of the Shinawatra family to hold the job after Thaksin and her aunt Yingluck. Thaksin’s brother-in-law Somchai Wongsawat also served briefly in the role in 2008. 

The People's Party said on Thursday that it would not vote for the Pheu Thai Party's prime ministerial candidate.

The Democrat Party with 25 MPs voted unanimously to abstain from the vote.

The People's Party is the latest incarnation of the Move Forward Party (MFP), which was dissolved by the Constitutional Court last week. 

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Vocabulary

  • abstention (noun): an act of choosing not to use a vote either in favour of or against something - การงดออกเสียง
  • candidate: a person who is trying to be elected - ผู้สมัครรับเลือกตั้ง
  • Constitutional Court (noun): the court that decides whether or not laws follow the constitution - ศาลรัฐธรรมนูญ
  • dismiss: to force someone to leave their job - ไล่ออกจากตำแหน่ง
  • dissolved: (of a group) ended - ยุบ (พรรค)
  • House: House of Representatives - สภา
  • incarnation: reincarnation, one of many lives that a person or animal lives, according to Buddhism or Hinduism - การกลับชาติ,การเกิดใหม่
  • motion: a formal proposal that people discuss and then vote on in a meeting or debate - ญัตติ, ข้อเสนอเพื่อการอภิปรายในที่ประชุม
  • sole: only - เดี่ยวๆ
  • succeed: to come next after somebody/something and take their/its place or position - รับช่วงต่อ, ดำเนินต่อ
  • unanimously (adj.): when everyone agrees to something; harmoniously, unitedly, collectively, unanimously - อย่างเป็นเอกฉันท์, อย่างไม่มีข้อโต้แย้ง] อย่างเต็มใจ, อย่างยินยอมพร้อมใจ

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