Psychology

Gain a clearer understanding of mental processes with this curated list of essential psychological terms. These interactive flashcards are perfect for students, healthcare professionals and anyone interested in exploring the mind, behaviour and how we think and feel. Download the PDF or print on demand today.

  • psychology
    /saɪˈkɒl.ə.dʒi/
    the scientific study of the way the human mind works and how it influences behaviour, or the influence of a particular person's character on their behaviour
    จิตวิทยา
  • behaviour
    /bɪˈheɪ.vjɚ/
    the way that a person, an animal, a substance, etc. behaves in a particular situation or under particular conditions
    พฤติกรรม
  • cognition
    /kɒɡˈnɪʃ.ən/
    the use of conscious mental processes
    การรับรู้
  • emotion
    /ɪˈməʊ.ʃən/
    a strong feeling such as love or anger, or strong feelings in general
    อารมณ์
  • psychiatrist
    /saɪˈkaɪə.trɪst/
    a doctor with special training in treating mental illness
    จิตแพทย์
  • psychologist
    /saɪˈkɒl.ə.dʒɪst/
    someone who studies the human mind and human emotions and behaviour, and how different situations have an effect on people
    นักจิตวิทยา
  • therapy
    /ˈθer.ə.pi/
    a treatment that helps someone feel better, grow stronger, etc., especially after an illness
    การบำบัดโรค
  • therapist
    /ˈθer.ə.pɪst/
    someone whose job is to treat a particular type of mental or physical illness or disability, usually with a particular type of therapy
    นักบำบัดโรค
  • mental illness
    /ˌmen.təl ˈɪl.nəs/
    an illness that affects the mind
    ความเจ็บป่วยทางจิต
  • psychotherapy
    /ˌsaɪ.kəʊˈθer.ə.pi/
    the treatment of mental illness by discussing someone's problems with them, instead of using drugs or operations
    จิตบำบัด
  • antidepressant
    /ˌæn.ti.dɪˈpres.ənt/
    a drug used to reduce feelings of sadness and worry
    ยาต้านอาการเศร้าซึม
  • intelligence
    /ɪnˈtel.ɪ.dʒəns/
    the ability to learn, understand and make judgments or have opinions that are based on reason
    ความฉลาด
  • memory
    /ˈmem.ər.i/
    the ability to remember information, experiences and people
    ความจำ
  • learning
    /ˈlɜː.nɪŋ/
    the activity of obtaining knowledge
    การเรียนรู้
  • personality
    /ˌpɜː.sənˈæl.ə.ti/
    the type of person you are, shown by the way you behave, feel and think
    บุคลิกลักษณะ
  • perception
    /pəˈsep.ʃən/
    the quality of being aware of things through the physical senses
    การรับรู้
  • consciousness
    /ˈkɒn.ʃəs.nəs/
    the state of being awake, thinking and knowing what is happening around you
    ความรู้สึกตัว
  • unconscious
    /ʌnˈkɒn.ʃəs/
    an unconscious thought or feeling is one that you do not know you have
    จิตไร้สำนึก
  • thinking
    /ˈθɪŋ.kɪŋ/
    the activity of using your mind to consider something
    การคิด
  • affect
    /ˈæf.ekt/
    a particular type of emotion or mood, or a reaction, such as the expressions on someone's face, that shows they are feeling this
    อารมณ์แสดงออก
  • sensation
    /senˈseɪ.ʃən/
    the ability to feel something physically, especially by touching, or a physical feeling that results from this ability
    ความรู้สึกต่อการสัมผัส
  • motivation
    /ˌməʊ.tɪˈveɪ.ʃən/
    the need or reason for doing something
    แรงจูงใจ
  • nervous system
    /ˈnɜː.vəs ˌsɪs.təm/
    the brain and all the nerves in the body that together make movement and feeling possible
    ระบบประสาท
  • stimulus
    /ˈstɪm.jə.ləs/
    something that causes part of the body to react
    ตัวกระตุ้น, สิ่งเร้า
  • response
    /rɪˈspɒns/
    a reaction to something that has happened
    การตอบสนอง
  • neurotransmitter
    /ˌnjʊə.rəʊ.trænzˈmɪt.ər/
    a chemical that carries messages between neurons or between neurons and muscles
    สารส่งผ่านประสาท
  • stress
    /stres/
    great worry caused by a difficult situation, or something that causes this condition
    ความตึงเครียด
  • phobias
    /ˈfəʊ.bi.ə/
    a type of anxiety disorder that involves an extreme fear of something
    โรคกลัว
  • anxiety
    /æŋˈzaɪ.ə.ti/
    an uncomfortable feeling of nervousness or worry about something that is happening or might happen in the future
    ความกังวล
  • depression
    /dɪˈpreʃ.ən/
    a mental illness in which a person is very unhappy and anxious worried and nervous for long periods and often feels no interest in anything
    โรคซึมเศร้า
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