The recent proposal by the Move Forward Party (MFP) to amend the Criminal Code and legalise the adult entertainment industry in Thailand has ignited a nationwide debate. The proposal, which aims to regulate and decriminalise adult materials and sex toys, reflects the changing dynamics of technology and society.
The world of communication and technology has evolved rapidly, making access to adult content easier than ever. AI-generated adult content can bypass traditional controls and spread quickly online.
Despite stringent laws, people can easily consume such content with a few clicks. It's true that legalising and regulating the industry could potentially bring underground activities to the surface, enabling better control and generating tax revenue.
Several countries, including United States, Germany, Netherlands and Japan, have managed to legalise and regulate adult content by implementing stringent regulations that focus on age verification, consent, and the prevention of illegal activities. By establishing clear guidelines and robust enforcement mechanisms, they have allowed the adult content industry to operate while addressing concerns about potential negative consequences.
However, whether the experiences and models of those countries can be effectively applied to Thailand, remains in doubt. Many people argue that Thailand, being a Buddhist country with rich cultural norms, should not legalise adult content. However, this argument holds little weight. Despite its Buddhist identity, Thailand still experiences a significant amount of crimes and activities that contradict religious principles and cultural norms.
Therefore, using this argument to oppose the legalisation of adult content is unconvincing. However, there are several reasonable objections that deserve consideration.
Among them, concerns about the protection of minors, effective law enforcement, and the readiness of society to handle such a significant shift are valid.
Ensuring that adult content does not reach children and young people is a crucial challenge. The integrity and diligence of those enforcing the law will be paramount in maintaining these safeguards. Existing challenges in regulating alcohol and tobacco sales to minors must be another factor giving pause.
If Thailand legalises adult sex toys, what needs to be done first is to prepare guardrails to prevent youth access and criminal exploitation. News reports have emerged of sexual assault linked to the consumption of pornographic materials, which highlights the seriousness of the issue. This policy is not about sexual expression or liberty; it is about regulating and reducing impacts.
Legalising the adult entertainment industry is undoubtedly a big issue, but it is not the most pressing one before Thailand. Economic challenges, corruption, social inequality, an ageing population, and a skilled labour shortage are more immediate concerns. Addressing these issues will have a more profound and lasting impact on the well-being of Thais.
The MFP's proposal to legalise the adult entertainment industry is a step towards addressing a reality that is often ignored. However, it is essential to approach this issue with caution, public debate, and meticulous planning. By weighing the pros and cons and considering the potential societal impacts, Thailand can make an informed decision that balances modernity with cultural and ethical values.