Hopes rise for giant catfish revival in Cambodia
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Hopes rise for giant catfish revival in Cambodia

Six large fish caught, tagged and released over just five days, as spawning picks up

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Scientists, conservation officials and fishermen release a 135-kilogramme giant freshwater catfish after it was tagged, into the Mekong River in Kampong Cham province of Cambodia on Dec 10. (Photo: Zeb Hogan/USAID Wonders of the Mekong via Reuters)
Scientists, conservation officials and fishermen release a 135-kilogramme giant freshwater catfish after it was tagged, into the Mekong River in Kampong Cham province of Cambodia on Dec 10. (Photo: Zeb Hogan/USAID Wonders of the Mekong via Reuters)

The catching of six rare giant catfish in Cambodia in the space of five days, some weighing more than 120 kilogrammes, has raised hopes of a revival of a critically endangered species that is among the world’s largest freshwater fish.

Three adult giant catfish weighing from 95kg to 131kg, two of them longer than two metres, were caught on Tuesday in the Mekong River. All three were measured and tagged for tracking purposes before being released back into the river, with DNA samples of the fish collected.

The Wonders of the Mekong project, a US-funded conservation initiative, described the catch of so many giant catfish in just a few days as “a remarkable and unprecedented event”.

“I’ve never heard of this before,” said project lead Zeb Hogan, a research biologist at the University of Nevada Reno.

“By tagging these fish, we gain critical information about their ecology, their migrations, their habitat … to try to help these fish survive in the future.”

Three other giant catfish were caught, tagged and released in the days prior to that, one in the Mekong and two in the Tonle Sap River near Phnom Penh.

Some giant catfish can weigh as much as 300kg and span three metres.

The catch indicates spawning activity in the Mekong in Cambodia and follows 25 years of conservation work by the group in collaboration with local fisheries organisations and communities.

Wonders of the Mekong said the catch boosts hopes for survival of a species that has become increasingly rare in many of its habitats.

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