Thaksin faces old charge of lese majeste

Spokesman for the Office of the Attorney-General Prayut Phetcharakhun, centre, during a press conference about the request for the detention of former prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra. (Photo supplied)
Spokesman for the Office of the Attorney-General Prayut Phetcharakhun, centre, during a press conference about the request for the detention of former prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra. (Photo supplied)

Former prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra still faces a criminal charge of lese majeste from 2016, and the attorney-general will decide if he will be indicted, the OAG spokesman said on Tuesday.

Thaksin was alleged to have defamed the monarchy in comments made in Seoul, South Korea, on May 21, 2015.

According to a spokesman, on Sept 19, 2016, the then attorney-general decided to indict Thaksin. At the time, Thaksin was a fugitive and the former attorney-general told police to seek an arrest warrant from the Criminal Court. The court issued the warrant.

After Thaksin returned to the country on Aug 22, 2023, police presented the arrest warrant to the Department of Corrections and sought his detention in the event that the 74-year-old former prime minister was released.

On Jan 17 this year, public prosecutors and police informed Thaksin of the lese majeste charge and a related computer crime charge. Thaksin denied the charges.

In May 2015, Thaksin gave an interviewin Seoul and claimed privy councillors supported the May 22, 2014, coup that ousted the government of his younger sister Ying­luck Shinawatra.

A video clip of the interview was viewed widely on Thai social media.

Police believe comments made during the interview could have been in violation under the lese majeste law and the computer crime law. Section 112 of the Criminal Code, known as the lese majeste law, provides for punishment of 3-15 years in prison for each offence.

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Vocabulary

  • Attorney-General: the top legal officer in some countries, who advises the leader of the government - อัยการสูงสุด
  • charge : an official statement accusing someone of committing a crime - ข้อกล่าวหา
  • coup: the seizure of power in a country by a group of people, usually members of the armed forces - รัฐประหาร
  • defame: to say or write something bad about someone that is not true and makes other people have a bad opinion of them - ทำลายชื่อเสียง
  • denied (verb): said that something is not true or did not happen - ปฏิเสธ
  • detention (noun): the condition of being forced officially to stay in a place - การกักตัว
  • fugitive (noun): someone who has been accused of doing something illegal and is trying to avoid being caught by the police - ผู้หลบหนี
  • indict (verb): to officially accuse someone of a serious crime - ฟ้องร้อง
  • lese majeste: the crime of offending, threatening or showing disrespect for a member of the royal family - หมิ่นพระบรมเดชานุภาพ
  • monarchy (noun): the king or queen of a country and their family - ราชวงศ์, พระบรมวงศานุวงศ์
  • privy councillor: a member of the group of appointed advisors to the King of Thailand - องคมนตรี
  • prosecutors (noun): lawyers whose job is to prove in court that someone accused of a crime is guilty อัยการ - อัยการ
  • warrant (noun): a legal document that is signed by a judge and gives the police authority to do something - หมาย
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