Pilots' virus chat blamed for deadly Pakistan plane crash

The deadly crash of a Pakistan International Airlines plane in May 2020 has been blamed on human error in an initial report on the disaster
The deadly crash of a Pakistan International Airlines plane in May 2020 has been blamed on human error in an initial report on the disaster

ISLAMABAD - The pilots of a plane that crashed last month in Pakistan, killing 98 people, were chatting about the coronavirus crisis and tried to land with the aircraft's wheels still up, according to a report released Wednesday.

The Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) plane crashed into a crowded residential area on May 22 after both engines failed as it approached Karachi airport for a second landing attempt, killing all but two people on board, and a child on the ground.

The preliminary report outlines the flight's final minutes and a series of errors made worse by communication failures with air traffic control.

Investigators found the plane was at more than twice the correct altitude when it first approached the runway, and the tower advised the pilots to circle for a more gradual descent, the report states.

But, instead of going around, the pilots attempted to land anyway -- even though they had raised the landing gear.

Air traffic control saw the Airbus A320's engines scrape the runway with a shower of sparks, but did not tell the pilots.

The badly damaged engines failed as the plane turned to attempt a second landing.

Pakistan's aviation minister Ghulam Sarwar Khan told parliament the pilots had been discussing the coronavirus as they attempted to land and had disengaged the craft's autopilot.

"The pilot and co-pilot were not focused and throughout they were having a conversation about corona. The [virus] was on their minds. Their families were affected and they were having a discussion about it," Khan said.

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Vocabulary

  • air traffic control: the ground-based personnel and equipment concerned with controlling and  monitoring air traffic within a particular area. - การควบคุมการจราจรทางอากาศ
  • altitude: height above sea level - ความสูงเหนือระดับน้ำทะเล
  • attempt (noun): when a person tries to do something or achieve some goal, makes an effort to do it - ความพยายาม
  • autopilot (noun): a ​device that ​keeps ​aircraft, ​spacecraft, cars and ​ships ​moving in a ​particular ​direction without ​human ​involvement - เครื่องยนต์ขับเคลื่อนอัตโนมัติ
  • descent: going down - การลงมา
  • disengage (verb): to free somebody/something from the person or thing that is holding them or it; to become free - เป็นอิสระ, หลุดพ้น
  • error (noun): a mistake, especially one that causes problems or affects the result of something - ข้อผิดพลาด,ความผิดพลาด
  • landing gear (noun): the part of an aircraft, including the wheels, that supports it when it is landing and taking off; undercarriage - ล้อหรือส่วนใดๆ ที่ใช้รับน้ำหนักเมื่อลงสู่พื้นดิน
  • preliminary: early; not final - ขั้นต้น, ขั้นแรก, เบื้องต้น, ชั้นต้น
  • residential area: a place where people live - เขตที่อยู่อาศัย
  • scrape: to rub something by accident so that it gets damaged or hurt - ขูด, ไถ, โกน, ถาก
  • spark: a very small piece of burning material - ประกายไฟ

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