Choking smog hits 55 provinces
published : 10 Jan 2024 at 15:12
writer: Gary Boyle
ORIGINAL SOURCE/WRITER: Suchit Leesa-nguansuk
People in 55 of the 77 provinces were breathing dirty air on Wednesday morning, with red-coded pollution levels in 20 provinces, mainly in the Central Plains.
The Geo-Informatics and Space Technology Development Agency (Gistda) reported at 9am that unsafe levels of PM2.5 ranged from 38.7 to 113.6 microgrammes per cubic metre of air over the previous 24 hours. The government-set safe threshold is 37.5µg/m³.
On Tuesday morning there was serious air pollution in 48 provinces, and the worst level was 145.2µg/m³.
On Wednesday, 20 provinces experienced red (seriously harmful) levels of dust pollution.
The worst five provinces were Ang Thong (the worst at 113.6µg/m³), Chai Nat, Singburi, Lop Buri and Samut Sakhon.
Thirty-five provinces reported orange (starting to be harmful) levels of PM2.5.
In Bangkok PM2.5 levels averaged 80.1µg/m³, with Don Muang district reporting the worst pollution at 181.2µg/m³.
Gistda reported that on Tuesday there were 310 fire hotspots in the country, mostly in farmland. Meanwhile, there were 1,516 hotspots in Cambodia, 270 in Myanmar, 228 in Vietnam and 181 in Laos.
Vocabulary
- choking (adj): making it difficult or impossible to breathe because the passage to your lungs is blocked or you cannot get enough air - ทำให้หายใจไม่ออก
- dust: very small pieces of dirt that cover surfaces inside buildings like a powder - ฝุ่น
- harmful: causing damage or injury to somebody/something, especially to a person's health or to the environment - เป็นอันตราย,เป็นภัย
- hotspot: a place where there is a lot of activity, or a higher temperature than normal -
- pollution (noun): contaminated, when something has been made dirty, poisonous, unpleasant to see or smell and possibly dangerous to health - การทำให้เป็นมลพิษ, การทำให้สกปรก, ภาวะมลพิษ, สภาวะมลพิษ, มลภาวะเป็นพิษ, สภาพเป็นพิษ, ความสกปรก
- serious (adj): (of a problem) very bad -
- smog (noun): clouds of dirty and smokey air - หมอกควัน, ควัน, ควันพิษ,
- threshold: the level or point at which you start to experience something, or at which something starts to happen - จุดเริ่มของประสบการณ์หรือเหตุการณ์ใหม่ๆ
