Thailand has set a rice export target at 7 million tonnes this year, 14.6% higher than in 2021, the leading rice exporters body said on Wednesday.
The world's third-largest rice exporter shipped 6.11 million tonnes of the grain last year and 5.7 million tonnes in 2020, the lowest volume in two decades.
Rice exports should benefit this year from a more stable baht making prices more competitive and better weather conditions, according to Chookiat Ophaswongse, honorary president of the Thai Rice Exporters Association.
Thailand is expected to produce 19.5 million tonnes of paddy this year, 18% up on last year's 16.5 million tonnes, he said.
"It's a brighter outlook this year than the last two, in which drought undermined our production and the baht was too strong," Mr Chookiat told Reuters.
A shipping container crunch and higher global freight rates, which affected last year's exports, had also started to ease, he said.
"We should overtake Vietnam this year and become the world's second-largest exporter," he said.
Thai rice export volumes declined for three consecutive years after hitting a record high of 11.6 million tonnes in 2017. Thailand recorded its lowest export volume in two decades in 2020 and slipped to third place in global rankings after being overtaken by Vietnam, which shipped half a million tonnes more of the grain that year.
A global economic recovery should also boost Thai rice sales, as customers gain greater purchasing power, Mr Chookiat said.
Thai rice is trading around $20 per tonne higher than similar Vietnamese grades. "In the past two years, people just bought whatever was the cheapest," he said. "But now they have more power to choose better quality rice, even if it's slightly more expensive."
Vietnam exported 6.24 million tonnes of rice in 2021.
